nigerian criminal justice system pdf

The place of the Criminal Justice System (CJS) in ensuring and sustaining social order in any country has been long established especially with the understanding that norms, rules, and laws act as social adhesives for society. Legitimacy and criminal justice: International perspectives, Nigerian Prison Service ( Nps ) and the Challenges of Social Welfare Administration : A Study of Abakaliki Prison, Cognitive Learning, Cognitive Response to Persuasion, and Attitude Change, The Nigerian factor and the criminal justice system, Corruption and Tourism : Restructuring Nigeria’s Image for Development Using Public Relations Strategies, Paranormal beliefs of adolescents and antipathy towards the aged, Job characteristics influencing burnout among health workers in Nigeria, Study on a Method for Leading People to Choose HSST by Behavior and Psychological Simulation. Grand corruption maintains a firm grip on the Nigerian economic, social and political system despite the existence of numerous anti-corruption institutional bodies and the justice system. The paper recommends among others that the government should strengthen the criminal justice system and provide an enabling environment for it to function effectively if social order is to be achieved in Nigeria. To learn more, view our, ADR AND NIGERIA CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM A NECESSARY UNION FOR THE ATTAINMENT OF TRUE JUSTICE, THE APPLICABILITY OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION TO NIGERIAN CRIMINAL LAW, The theory and practice of criminal justice in Africa. perspectives. Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria concepts, the paper submitted that the lack of credibility on the part of the communicators,the Nigeria CJS (i. e. The law reform process began subsequent to the end of military rule in 1998, when Zamafra State, followed by eleven other predominantly Muslim north Nigeria states , populationswith introduced criminal justice systems based on Shari‘a law. Systematic desensitization is a beha, discussed previously, that credibility of, obedience to authority tells us that people confor, those with the authority to ensure the CJS complies with criminalit, controversial state pardon given to Alamieyeseigha and other ex-convicts in 2013 by President Goodluck, There were others convicted of “lesser crimes” that were not reviewed or picked for state, occurrence in the nation, one is bound to accept t, mechanisms put in place to ensure that such norm is perpetuate, done. Criminal trials under the Nigerian criminal justice system is modeled after the common law system and is basically accusatorial in nature. The idea that people will change their behavior when they are informed about the logic of doing so is consistent with the Western worldview, which places individualism, enlighten- ment, and reason at the center of its value system. These eight major challenges to criminal investigations were arrived at by the author, after a … 8 A Brief History And Origin Of The Rule The general principle of criminal responsibility in Nigerian is akin to the common law doctrine of actus non facit reum nisi mensit rea . The Nigerian Government and concerned people have recognized them, albeit nothing much are done to revamp the deplorable state of the justice institutions in the country. Corresponding authors email: dr.ajogunleye@g, among Nigerians as Nigeria CJS actors are significant, around one however suggests that something is wrong so, murder, robbery, assault, and so on that violates t, associated with CJS. articulating comprehensively the end of criminal justice system in Nigeria. The recently enacted Administration of Criminal Justice Act1 in Nigeria is one of such steps. stract:- In the wake of seemingly normalized criminality and its unabated wave in Nigeria and the need for The realization of such goals Hembe, J. As a result, this paper examined the issue of the CJS in order to show how this affects social order in Nigeria. http://www.hrw.org/reports/2005/nigeria0705/4. This paper examines the performance of Nigeria’s criminal justice system, using quantitative and qualitative indicators. Transportation infrastructure predominantly supports regional development. At 4-month follow-up, most differences in the theorized mechanisms had attenuated, and approximately the same small number of BASIS clinicians adopted the trauma intervention as controls.Conclusion Individual-level implementation determinants, such as clinician attitudes, commonly influence the successful adoption of evidence-based practices, but few explicit strategies have been tested with regard to their ability to impact these key mechanisms of change. The Nigeria Criminal Justice System And Its Effectiveness In Criminal DOI: 10.9790/0837-2202043348 www.iosrjournals.org 39 | Page You can download the paper by clicking the button above. (2016, April 15).Nigerian prison o, Kumssa, A. Effect of changes in law. ASSESSMENT OF THE INTEGRITY AND CAPACITY OF THE JUSTICE SYSTEM IN THREE NIGERIAN STATES Technical Assessment Report January 2006 Vienna International Centre, P.O. As such, the justice views of Nigerian and U.S. students were expected to vary from each other. Impact of a brief, theoretically-informed, blended pre-implementation strategy for mental health cli... A Social Psychological Perspective on the Role of Knowledge About AIDS in AIDS Prevention, Are social-psychological smoking prevention programs effective? The police present the entry point into the criminal justice system either through reports from the public or its own investigation and surveillance. The unit is ramified as follows: 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Nigerian society is made of … 56. Canada, McGraw-Hill Ryerson. All rights reserved. People and corruption: Africa survey 2015- Global corruption barometer. The paper adopts the content analysis method for data gathering and the qualitative approach to data analysis. ** Abstract supplied by the Editors. New York: Prentice-Hall. Behaviors based on these other influences may be relatively situation specific and require surveillance for com- pliance. It argues that the contents of the “two presidential letters” places moral mandate on Nigerians to renew the commitment towards combating grand corruption, particularly with the emergence of a new administration whose agenda portends a policy of zero tolerance to corruption. This study examined library services provision in the south-western part of Nigeria. Beliefs and Attitudes for Successful Implementation in Schools (BASIS) is a brief and pragmatic pre-implementation strategy that uses strategic education, social influence techniques, and group-based motivational interviewing to target implementation attitudes, perceived social norms, perceived behavioral control, and behavioral intentions to implement among mental health clinicians working in the education sector.Methods Nigerian legal system is essentially a colonial heritage which springs from British colonial rule in Nigeria. Nigeria: Boko Haram . However, there is a fundamental difference between Britain and Nigeria in relation to political organisation cognitive response. The study discovered that Abakaliki prison has been unable to meet minimum U.N standard in welfare services because of congestion. October - December, 2009 NIGERIAN JUVENILE JUSTICE 573 * M.Phil (Law) Faculty of Law, University of Ilorin, Nigeria.Email: [email protected]. However the Nigerian criminal justice system is not only dysfunctional it is also outdated and absolutely not fit for purpose. 3. concerted efforts to understand its pervasiveness, this paper examines the role of the Nigeria criminal justice It argues that although the Nigerian factor is inimical to the effective functioning of the criminal justice system, this challenge can be overcome if the value system underpinning those conducts are changed for the better, particularly through de-emphasizing the influence of money in the country. The effectiveness of the criminal justice system is measured by its ability to meet the goals of deterrence, incapacitation, retribution, rehabilitation and reintegration. exchange of presidential letters.European Scientific Journal, Management Review 2(4), 1-17. individual judgment.Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 51, Multidisciplinary Journal, Ethiopia, 8(3), 92, fromhttp://www.iwf.com.ng/journal/vol_1_no_1/nigerian_judiciar, governor-diepreye-alamieyeseigha-who-escaped fro, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, 195, justice practices.Journal of Dispute Resolution, 2, 349, from https://www.yahoo.com/news/nigeria-par, Retrieved from http://www.nairaland.com/2149058, in Africa, 1(2).Retrieved from http://www.rrojasdatab, situations. LAW 212 NIGERIAN LEGAL SYSTEM II iii NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA National Open University of Nigeria Headquarters 14/16 Ahmadu Bello Way Victoria Island Lagos Abuja Office 5 Dar es Salaam Street Off Aminu Kano Crescent Wuse II Abuja e-mail: [email protected] URL: www.nou.edu.ng Published by National Open University of Nigeria Conclusion. The basic law dealing with crime in Nigeria is the 7 An epitome was conviction and sentence of Mrs. Cecilia Ibru (former Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of DOI: 10.17226/10419. and applications. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. 18-23. It is a common assumption that the effectiveness of a persuasive communication is, at least in part, a function of the extent to which its content is learned and retained by its audience. Judicial System of Nigeria. October - December, 2009 NIGERIAN JUVENILE JUSTICE 573 * M.Phil (Law) Faculty of Law, University of Ilorin, Nigeria.Email: [email protected]. Nigeria as a country is not only popular for its economic and man power potentials but also, for monumental corruption ‘manifestations’ that plagues its government and institutions. ASSESSMENT OF THE INTEGRITY AND CAPACITY OF THE JUSTICE SYSTEM IN THREE NIGERIAN STATES Technical Assessment Report January 2006 Vienna International Centre, P.O. coupled with the fact that the introduction of Shari‘a criminal law was seen as having done little to change the corruption and mismanagement in the states, led to broad disillusionment. Some important first steps have been taken with the enactment of basic legislation for the administration of the system both at the Federal and at some municipal levels. The effectiveness of the CJS was analyzed as an instrument of As part of a pilot trial, 25 school mental health clinicians were randomized to BASIS (n = 12) or an attention control placebo (n = 13), with both conditions receiving training and consultation in an evidence-based intervention for youth experiencing trauma. Short title 2. credible instruments in ensuring compliance with the law, it then becomes easy to control criminal behaviors 11. theNigeria CJS is rebuilt, through positive behavioral change,for its actors to be accepted as legitimate and The theory of planned behavior. Police accountability in Nigeria. Hire a project writer. They include fairness, justice, equality effectiveness and, The Nigeria Criminal Justice System And Its Effectiveness In Criminal, n.d; Onimajesin, n.d; “The role of prison”, the law court. There was a court system in which subordinate chiefs or Alkalis headed courts in the different districts or zones and the Emir had appellate jurisdiction or original jurisdiction in very serious cases.5 3 Ibid., 202. Results. Nigeria is not a … Clinician participation in post-training consultation and intervention adoption were also tracked.ResultsA series of regression models and independent sample t tests indicated that BASIS had significant, medium to large effects on the majority of its proximal mechanisms from baseline to post-training. (Nigeria's capital territory of Nigeria-Lagos was annexed by the British in 1849.

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