Of 179 sponges encountered, Callyspongia vaginalis was the most abundant (43.0%), followed by Niphates digitalis (39.7%), and Callyspongia plicifera (4.5%). Sponges can be found worldwide, from polar to tropical regions. Species Callyspongia pseudotoxa. It is native to the Bahamas where it is found at a depth of 31.5-44.2 m. It was first described in 1814 by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck. Consideration of how this ecosystem might ever be fully reconstituted illustrates some of the considerable risks for sponges of … Boring Sponge. Reef Creature Identification - Florida Caribbean Bahamas, (ed. Callyspongia plicifera Spiegel, Conch 4 EU863811 H2 0.182 Callyspongia vaginalis (Grey) Spiegel 1 Callyspongia vaginalis (Orange) Spiegel 2 EU863809 H3 0.409 The Azure vase sponge is a species of sponge known by the scientific name Callyspongia plicifera .It is known as the world's most colorful sponge. To examine interspecific habitat associations on coral reefs, tube- and vase-shaped sponges were surveyed for associated brittlestars at six sites on the coral reefs off Key Largo, Florida. La spugna Callyspongia Plicifera – The Azure Vase sponge – intotheblue.it Sponges , the members of the phylum Porifera are a basal Metazoa (animal) clade as a sister of the Diploblats. Papillae of cliona aprica has … The azure vase sponge, Callyspongia plicifera, is one of the most colorful sponges in the world. van, 1980. This essay is devoted to the marine species Callyspongia plicifera, common name azure vase sponge, known as one of the most colorful sponges in the world. [1], The azure vase sponge is a vase shaped demosponge that grow up to 27 cm in height and 13.5 cm in diameter. Although the sponges were attached to hard substrata, this habitat is predominantly seagrass meadow, and massive loss of seagrasses also occurred. Humann, P., 1992. Sponges can be immensely helpful in treating many diseases like malaria, tuberculosis and cancer. Size: 18 inches. Location & Habitat. This paper describes taxonomy, morphology, ecology, and geographical distribution of the species. Its skeletal structure is a complicated system of sponge fibers.The outside is very bumpy but the inside is very smooth. Occurs chiefly on coral reefs starting at a depth of 18 m, often with bluish-pink iridescence (Ref. Acoustic monitoring of estuarine habitat use by juvenile sharks and effects of environmental pollutants on reproduction and development in elasmobranchs. Examples of common reef sponges include the fan sponge (Phyllospongia lamellosa), the azure vase sponge (Callyspongia plicifera) and the tube sponge (Callyspongia vaginalis). Habitat: Caribbean, South Florida, the Bahamas; coral reefs and reef walls at 20-75ft. Sampling morph with a surface with convoluted ridges (similar … Cool Facts: The Azure Vase Sponge was first recorded and named in 1814, over 200 years ago; The "Vase" in Vase Sponge comes from its shape, which is often cylindrical or tube like. Inner walls smooth, somewhat ridged lengthwise, with scattered oscules, 1-5 mm in diameter. Country: Bahamas, Caribbean, Florida. Callyspongia plicifera, the azure vase sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Callyspongiidae. You can continue searching for Callyspongia plicifera on one of these Web sites: Fauna Europaea (animals) | IOPI (plants) | NCBI (genetic). Shaped like a vase, with many grooves and pits on the outside, it grows to 18 inches tall. Wild Status: Habitat: Coral Reefs. We were only able to collect sequence data from one individual from C. plicifera and C. tenerrima from the 5′ and 3′ regions of the COI genes, respectively. At this point it appears most likely that sponge morphology is an important determining factor. It can come in blue, purple, or pink and is also shaped like a vase. To examine interspecific habitat associations on coral reefs, tube- and vase-shaped sponges were surveyed for associated brittlestars at six sites on the coral reefs off Key Largo, Florida. these include Indoaustriella plicifera (A. Adams, 1855) from Malaysia and India, I. lamprelli, new species from Moreton Bay and southern Queensland, Australia, two species with both anterior and posterior lateral teeth, I. dalli (Lynge, 1909) from the Gulf of Thailand and I. scarlatoi (Zorina, 1978) from southern China and Hong Kong. It is native to the Bahamas where it is found at a depth of 31.5-44.2 m. It was first described in 1814 by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck. Florent's Guide To The Caribbean Reefs - Azure Vase Sponge - Callyspongia plicifera - Common Sponges - - Common Sponges - Caribbean, Bahamas, South Florida - Sampling was undertaken by SCUBA divers in November 2006 and May 2009. Callyspongia fallax was also monophyletic in the COI trees, as was C. plicifera in the 3′ COI tree. Etymology The azure vase sponge (Callyspongia plicifera). It may appear to fluoresce (and its surface is so reflective it is not easy to photograph). These sessile (meaning immobile) creatures are animals, although biologists once thought they were plants! Very spongy in consistency. (15 to 45 cm) Description of Habitat: Inhabit coral reefs, most commonly grow on walls. Coral reefs are found in shallow water. Callyspongia plicifera . Species Callyspongia plicifera. Species Callyspongia pulvinata. Subgenus Callyspongia (Callyspongia) Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 Callyspongia (Callyspongia) aspinosa Lévi, 1959; Callyspongia (Callyspongia) barodensis Burton, 1959; Callyspongia (Callyspongia) bullata (Lamarck, 1814) Terminal vent somewhat constricted, with a transparent, thin collar. Color: creamy orange (Ref. On the food chain, the Vase sponges are very low. Boring sponge color differs between each species. Callyspongia is a genus of demosponges in the family Callyspongiidae.. (Boring sponge) Desmapsamma anchorata (Lumpy overgrowing sponge) Dysidea etheria (Heavenly sponge) Ectyoplasia ferox (Brown encrusting octopus sponge) Species Callyspongia polymorpha. Its outer surface consists of 0.5–1 cm deep rounded pits and grooves while the inner surface is smooth with 1–5 mm scattered openings. Abstract. Sponges are spineless animals belong to phylum Porifera. Longitudinal fibrofascicles stand out clearly on the inner wall and collar (C. plicifera-young sponge). Various species of sponges often wash ashore on Sanibel’s beaches. Vases up to 27 cm in height, 13.5 cm in diameter; vents up to 6.5 cm in diameter. Callyspongia species Callyspongia plicifera Name Synonyms Patuloscula plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) Spinosella plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) Spongia plicifera Lamarck, 1814 Spongia scrobiculata Lamarck, 1814 Tuba plicifera (Lamarck, 1814) Common name: Azure Vase Sponge Scientific Name: Callyspongia plicifera Class: Demospongiae Genus: Callyspongia Species: Callyspongia plicifera Location: Found in coral reefs, they also can be found in coral reefs in the Caribbean, the Bahamas and Florida Habitat: Chiefly on coral reefs to a depth of at least 18 m. Often with a bluish-pink iridescence Callyspongia plicifera. C. plicifera-young sponge (photo M. de Kluijver). Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean islands, 191. Materials and methods Brittlestar survey Experiments were conducted on coral reefs off Key Largo, Fla., from 8 … Species. Kingdom AnimaliaPhylum PoriferaGenus CallyspongiaSpecies Callyspongia plicifera, Status in World Register of Marine SpeciesSynonym of Callyspongia (Cladochalina) plicifera (Lamarck, 1814), Scientific synonyms and common namesAzure vase sponge [English]Fluorescerende buisspons [Dutch]Éponge tubulaire fluorescente [French]Fluoreszierender Röhrenschwamm [German]. Vases mostly solitary, but occasionally there are small side-tubes. a smooth surface and small conical projections, iden- from the Aquarius Habitat at 20 m depth (N24°57; tical to the usual morph found on nearby reefs, a red W80°27.22) in Key Largo, Florida (Table 1). Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation. Callyspongia vaginalis (Hendler 1984) and has been suggested to be an obligate sponge-dweller, limited by the presence of suitable sponge habitat (Kissling and Taylor 1977). Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. C. plicifera (Fig. Soest, R.W.M. Haplosclerida. Species Callyspongia pseudofibrosa. 1E) were collected from Conch Wall (N24°57.02; W80°27.42) at 18 m depth (Table 1). Shelter: Life Span: 20 years. Scientific Name: Callyspongia plicifera Class: Demospongiae Location: Caribbean, Bahamas, and South Florida Size: 6 to 18 in. Florent's Guide To The Tropical Reefs - Azure Vase Sponge - Callyspongia plicifera - Common Sponges - - Common Sponges - Caribbean, Bahamas, South Florida - Azure Vase Sponge – Callyspongia plicifera . The following species are recognised in the genus Callyspongia:. Callyspongia plicifera, the azure vase sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Callyspongiidae. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where … Callyspongia plicifera: MED, Mediterranean: Rovinj, Croatia 45°05′N, 13°38′E ... as both types of sponges coexist in the same habitat (Schiller, 2006). The vent at the top is up to 6.5 cm in diameter and has a thin, transparent collar. 81728 ), pink, lilac, pale blue; often with bluish-pink iridescence (Ref. Color: Pink to purple and fluoresces light blue. New World Publications, Inc., Paramount Miller Graphics, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida. The Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation is dedicated to the conservation and restoration of living oceans and pledges to champion their preservation through research, education and a commitment to Science Without Borders.® Species Callyspongia poculum. Habitat selection is a critical process for animals throughout their life, and adult organisms that travel to forage or mate must reselect habitat frequently. 85482 ). Of 179 sponges encountered, Callyspongia vaginalis was the most abundant (43.0%), followed by Niphates digitalis (39.7%), and Callyspongia plicifera (4.5%). These sponges live in area such as the Caribbean, Bahamas and of the coast of Florida. Often associated with Sponge brittle stars (Ophiothrix suensonii ).Distribution:Occasional in South Florida and Bahamas; common to occasional in the Caribbean. Pits and grooves 0.5-1 cm in depth, 0.5-1.5 cm in diameter. Species identifications were based on Azure vase spongeCallyspongia plicifera(Lamarck, 1814)Description:Vase-shaped or tubaeform with the outer surface characteristically provided with an elaborate system of meandering grooves and/or rounded pits. Graduate Internship (2003-2004). Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems held together by calcium carbonate structures secreted by corals. Notes: very pretty sponge encountered on SCUBA dive. It inhabits coral reefs in the Caribbean Sea, Bahamas, and Florida in the Atlantic Ocean. N. Deloach). Examples of common reef sponges include the fan sponge HABITAT OF SEA SPONGES 48. Pits and grooves 0.5-1 cm in depth, 0.5-1.5 cm in diameter. Compressible and elastic. Callyspongia plicifera (Lamarck 1814) Usually single vases, but sometimes in clumps of two or three, this stiff walled sponge is commonly a transucent white or blue. Mote Marine Lab Center for Shark Research, Sarasota, FL. Part II. Very spongy in consistency.Color:Pink to purple and fluoresces light blue.Habitat:Inhabit coral reefs, most commonly grow on walls. Vases up to 27 cm in height, 13.5 cm in diameter; vents up to 6.5 cm in diameter. Species Callyspongia psammophera. Often associated with Sponge brittle stars (Ophiothrix suensonii ). The role of C. plicifera in the coral reefs ecosystems and its symbiosis with other organisms are discussed. Species Callyspongia ramosa. These sponges can live up to a maximum depth of 20 meters below sea level. The sponge never moves since in order to feed it has to rest in place. Callyspongia Plicifera. [2], "Azure vase sponge (Callyspongia plicifera)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Callyspongia_plicifera&oldid=985279741, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 01:41. 85482 ). ... Callyspongia plicifera, and Niphates digitalis. Advisors: Michelle … They are pink to purple in colour and fluoresce light blue. Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students.ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. On coral reefs, competition for space has led to a high proportion of habitat specialists. A phylogenetic signature is present only to a moderate extent. Habitat: Inhabit coral reefs, most commonly grow on walls. Inhabits coral reefs in the Caribbean, Bahamas, and Florida. Callyspongia plicifera (Azure vase sponge) Callyspongia vaginalis (Branching vase sponge) Chondrilla nucula (Chicken-liver sponge) Clathria raraechelae Cliona spp. Marine sponges from Curaçao and other Caribbean islands. Chemical from sponges have many antibacterial properties. Other samples of the red morph were collected from the Aquarius Habitat at 20 m depth (N24°57; W80°27.22) in Key Largo, Florida (Table 1). Species Callyspongia pseudoreticulata.
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